lễ phép

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lễ phép

Một học sinh lễ phép chào cô giáo khi gặp ở hành lang.

Definition

  1. Adjective:

    • Polite, respectful, well-mannered: Describes a person, especially a child or young person, who shows proper respect and correct behavior towards elders, superiors, or others, in accordance with social and cultural norms of courtesy.
    • Courteous: Pertaining to speech or actions that demonstrate good manners and deference.

  2. Noun (less common):

    • Politeness, courtesy: Refers to the quality or state of being polite and respectful.
Usage Examples
  • Adjective:
    • Em bé đó rất lễ phép với người lớn. (That child is very polite to adults.)
    • Cô ấy trả lời một cách lễ phép. (She answered in a courteous manner.)
  • Noun:
    • Lễ phép là điều quan trọng trong văn hóa Việt Nam. (Politeness is important in Vietnamese culture.)
Advanced Usage
  • The term "lễ phép" is deeply rooted in Confucian values and is a fundamental expectation for children's behavior towards parents, teachers, and elders. It implies not just superficial manners but a genuine attitude of respect.
Variants and Related Words
  • Lễ độ (n/adj): Politeness, decorum; polite. A close synonym, often used in more formal contexts.
    • Anh ấy cư xử rất có lễ độ. (He behaves with great decorum.)
  • Phép tắc (n): Rules of conduct, etiquette.
    • Mọi người phải tuân theo phép tắc xã giao. (Everyone must follow social etiquette.)
Synonyms
  • Polite: Having or showing behavior that is respectful and considerate of other people.
  • Respectful: Feeling or showing deference and respect.
  • Courteous: Polite, respectful, or considerate in manner.
  • Well-mannered: Having good manners; polite.
Related Idioms and Expressions
  • Giữ lễ phép: To maintain politeness; to be on one's best behavior.
    • Con cái phải biết giữ lễ phép. (Children must know how to maintain politeness.)
  • Thưa gửi lễ phép: A phrase describing the act of speaking politely and respectfully, often using the proper honorific terms "thưa" (to address) and "gửi" (to convey).
    • Cậu học trò thưa gửi rất lễ phép với thầy giáo. (The student addressed his teacher very respectfully.)
lễ phép

Một học sinh lễ phép chào cô giáo khi gặp ở hành lang.

noun
  1. politeness, courtesy